Phishing is a cyber attack method used by malicious actors to deceive individuals into providing sensitive information, such as usernames, passwords, credit card numbers, or other personal data. Here’s how it typically works:
1. **Deceptive Communication**: Phishing often begins with an email, text message, or other forms of communication that appear to be from a trustworthy source, such as a bank, government agency, or well-known company. These messages often create a sense of urgency or fear to provoke immediate action.
2. **Fake Websites or Links**: The communication usually contains a link that directs the victim to a fake website designed to look legitimate. This site may mimic the appearance of a real institution, complete with logos and branding.
3. **Data Collection**: Once on the fake site, victims may be prompted to enter sensitive information, such as login credentials or credit card details. This data is then captured by the attackers.
4. **Exploitation**: After acquiring the victim's